Section 9
Tankless flow and rise ratings compared with burner and element input
This table compares the rated flow and rise of 22 tankless models with the heat available from the burner or element. GPM times rise times about 500 is the BTU per hour going into the water. That number cannot be higher than the input.
Heat into water (BTU/h) = 500.4 x GPM x rise (F)Electric output (BTU/h) = kW x 3,4129.1 Results by model
| Manufacturer | Model | Rated GPM x F | GPM x F at 100% of input | Percent of input | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stiebel Eltron | Tempra 12 Trend / Plus | 83 | 82 | 102% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | Tempra 15 Trend / Plus | 100 | 98 | 101% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | Tempra 20 Trend / Plus | 133 | 131 | 102% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | Tempra 24 Trend / Plus | 166 | 164 | 102% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | Tempra 29 Trend / Plus | 200 | 196 | 102% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | Tempra 36 Trend / Plus | 250 | 246 | 102% | Confirmed |
| EcoSmart | ECO 8 | 52 | 55 | 96% | Confirmed |
| EcoSmart | ECO 11 | 87 | 89 | 98% | Confirmed |
| EcoSmart | ECO 18 | 122 | 123 | 99% | Confirmed |
| EcoSmart | ECO 24 | 162 | 164 | 99% | Confirmed |
| EcoSmart | ECO 27 | 182 | 184 | 99% | Confirmed |
| EcoSmart | ECO 36 | 244 | 246 | 99% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | DHC-E 8/10 Classic (set to 9.6 kW) | 65 | 66 | 100% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | DHC-E 8/10 Classic (set to 7.2 kW) | 49 | 49 | 100% | Confirmed |
| Stiebel Eltron | DHC-E 12 Classic | 81 | 82 | 99% | Confirmed |
| Rinnai | V53DeP (propane) / V53DeN | 195 | 240 | 81% | Confirmed |
| Rinnai | V65eP (propane) / V65eN | 220 | 300 | 73% | Confirmed |
| Rinnai | V75eP (propane) / V75eN | 270 | 360 | 75% | Confirmed |
| Eccotemp | SmartHome SH12-A-LP (indoor) | 140 | 160 | 88% | Confirmed |
| Eccotemp | SmartHome SHLX-LP (indoor) | 158 | 160 | 98% | Not confirmed |
| Eccotemp | SmartHome SH22-LP (outdoor) | 238 | 280 | 85% | Confirmed |
| Eccotemp | SmartHome SH22-ILP (indoor) | 238 | 280 | 85% | Confirmed |
9.2 Notes on the percentages
- EcoSmart's table is at 96 to 99 percent of input, and Stiebel Eltron's DHC-E table is at 99 to 100 percent. Stiebel Eltron's Tempra flow table is about 2 percent above the calculated limit[1]. The likely cause is a slightly different water density or unit factor in Stiebel Eltron's sheet. The difference is within rounding for sizing, and the Tempra ratings are used as listed.
- The Rinnai V53De table works out to 81 percent, close to its 0.81 UEF[2]. The V65e and V75e are at 73 and 75 percent. Those are low because the curve points were estimated on the low side[3][4].
- The Eccotemp SH12-A-LP is at 88 percent and the SH22 models are at 85 percent[5][6]. Both are above the 73 to 81 percent of the Rinnai units.
- The Eccotemp SHLX-LP is at 98.5 percent from an 80,000 BTU burner[7]. The rated flow and the burner input on Eccotemp's page do not fit together. The rating is shown as not confirmed and is not used in the sizer until Eccotemp lists a rise chart or a corrected input.
9.3 Use of the result
A rating that passes the heat balance is physically possible. A rating that does not pass needs a corrected number from the manufacturer.
Notes and sources
- Stiebel Eltron, Tempra table of flow rates at temperature rises (technical bulletin PDF)
- Rinnai, non-condensing tankless brochure with United States Ground Water Temperature Map and V53De table, 06/2022 (PDF hosted by Woodstove Pro)
- Rinnai, V65e specification sheet with water flow curve (PDF)
- Rinnai, V75e specification sheet with water flow curve (PDF)
- Eccotemp, SmartHome SH12-A-LP product page
- Eccotemp, SmartHome SH22-LP outdoor product page
- Eccotemp, SmartHome SHLX-LP product page